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Tag Archives: proof

A Calculational Proof of the Handshaking Lemma

In graph theory, the degree of a vertex A, d.A, is the number of edges incident with the vertex A, counting loops twice. So, considering graph 0 below, we have d.A=3, d.B=3, d.C=1, d.D=3, and d.E=2.
A well-known property is that every undirected graph contains an even number of vertices with odd degree. The result first [...]

Multiples in the Fibonacci series

I found the following problem on K. Rustan M. Leino’s puzzles page:

[Carroll Morgan told me this puzzle.]
Prove that for any positive K, every Kth number in the Fibonacci sequence is a multiple of the Kth number in the Fibonacci sequence.
More formally, for any natural number n, let F(n) denote Fibonacci number n. That is, F(0) [...]